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1、Customer demand
The metal copper in copper ore is extracted by physical and chemical methods, and a theoretical and practical process is found for extracting copper from copper ore.
2. Basic customer data
Feed type | Copper production | Product shape | process mode | Solution copper content | Effluent copper content |
20% copper ore concentrates powder | 100 kg | Copper sulfate solution | Batch processing | 5-20% | 20g/L |
Copper sulfate solution | 100 kg | Electrolytic copper plate | Batch processing | 10-40g/L | 2g/L |
3.Process introduction
The experiment was mainly carried out in three steps:
In the first step, the copper metal in the copper ore is dissolved in the liquid, and the solid copper metal is converted into the free ion state;
The second step, the solution of dissolved copper is filtered to remove impurities;
The third step is to extract and purify the copper in the copper containing solution. The result is a high purity copper sheet.
4.Experimental Process:
1.Configure the concentration of about 10% to 15% concentration of dilute sulfuric acid
solution standby.
2.A certain amount of copper ore is weighed and crushed, and the crushed copper ore powder is placed in dilute sulfuric acid. After the copper ore is put into dilute sulfuric acid,
a violent reaction occurs in the solution, some gas emerges, and the copper ore slowly dissolves. The color of the potion turns cloudy.
3.Add an appropriate amount of oxidant to accelerate the dissolution of copper in the ore powder.
4.After about 1 hour,the solution appears stratified, green clear liquid appears on the upper layer,and very colored insoluble solid or sludge appears on the bottom.
5.The precipitation was filtered and separated, and the green liquid was filtered out.
6.The copper content of the green filtrate was analyzed, and the concentration of copper ion reached 40g/L. High copper content.
7.The electrolysis experiment was carried out on the green copper filter liquid, with the filter
liquid as the electrolyte, titanium plate as the anode and stainless steel plate as the cathode.
8.A certain intensity current is applied to the anode and cathode plate for electrolysis, and a
copper substance appears on the cathode plate and is attached to the cathode stainless steel plate. Continue electrolysis.
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new type gold purity machine explanationnew type gold purity machine explanationgold purity machine is suitable for refining gold with purity of 90% or higher. The company currently offers standard models such as JQ-JDJ-5, JQ-JDJ-10, JQ-JDJ-20, JQ-JDJ-30, and JQ-JDJ-50, capable of producing up to 50kg of gold per day. Custom orders based on client requirements can be arranged.
The company's ggold purity machine features an integrated, one-piece design, comprising individual electrolytic cells, circulation pumps, isolated power supplies, automatic electrolyte replenishment systems, smoke gas condensing recovery systems, intelligent monitoring systems for electrolyte temperature, voltage, current, and copper plate temperature, as well as data recording systems. The power supply is separately encapsulated and isolated from the plant's acid gases to ensure a long service life.
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gold refining electrolysis processgold refining electrolysis processFor rough gold with a gold content of less than 95%, initial treatment involves powdering. After powdering, the powdered gold is subjected to acid leaching using nitric acid to remove impurities such as silver and copper. The filtered solution is then processed for silver recovery. The insoluble gold powder undergoes aqua regia dissolution; insoluble residues from this process are subsequently sent for silver recovery. A secondary refining process is applied, where once reduced, 99.99% pure gold is cast into granules or ingots. The refined gold returns to the aqua regia process for further dissolution. After drying, the refined gold is formed into granules and then cast into standard gold ingots.
For raw materials with a gold content of 95% or higher, they can be directly smelted in a medium-frequency furnace, cast into ingots, and then subjected to high-efficiency electrorefining using a gold refining electrolysis system. The refined gold is then cleaned, dried, and finally cast into finished gold ingots.
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gold platinum recycling equipmentgold platinum recycling equipment(1) Dissolve in aqua regia:The residues are placed in a reaction container, and hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO3) are added in a 3:1 ratio by mass. The mixture is heated to a temperature between 60°C and 80°C using steam, allowing gold and platinum to dissolve in the solution. After the reaction is complete, the solution is filtered and washed, with the filtrate being sent for platinum extraction.
(2) Based on the differences in the reaction processes of platinum and gold, a separation is performed:Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is added to the filtered solution to precipitate platinum, while gold does not form a precipitate at this stage. The solution is then filtered again, and the resulting ammonioplatinum chloride is calcined to produce crude platinum, which contains gold in a high-temperature solution that is then sent for gold reduction.
